Document Detail


Secretion of inhibin A and inhibin B throughout pregnancy and the early postpartum period in chimpanzees.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11182763     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Plasma concentrations of inhibin A and inhibin B during pregnancy and early lactation in chimpanzees were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Plasma samples were taken from five pregnant chimpanzees at 6-9, 10, 20 and 25 weeks of pregnancy, and following parturition. Throughout pregnancy and the early postpartum period, circulating inhibin A and inhibin B concentrations remained low, at similar levels to those during the normal menstrual cycle in chimpanzees. Concentrations of inhibin A in the placental homogenate were high enough to be measured by the ELISA and by bioassay, whereas circulating inhibin bioactivities in late pregnancy were too low to be measured. Plasma concentrations of FSH remained low with no significant changes throughout pregnancy and the postpartum period. Plasma concentrations of oestradiol-17beta and progesterone at 25 weeks of pregnancy were much higher than normal menstrual cycle levels. It was concluded that in chimpanzees the levels of circulating inhibin A and inhibin B remained low throughout pregnancy and the early postpartum period, and that the concentrations of bioactive dimeric inhibin did not increase towards the end of pregnancy. The suppression of circulating FSH levels during pregnancy is suggested to be controlled by steroid hormones that increased significantly in late pregnancy, and the present findings further suggest that the secretory pattern and role of inhibin during pregnancy in chimpanzees may be different from that in human and other primates.
Authors:
M Kondo; M Kondo; T Udono; W Z Jin; W Z Jin; M Funakoshi; K Shimizu; M Itoh; C B Herath; G Watanabe; G Watanabe; N P Groome; K Taya; K Taya
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of endocrinology     Volume:  168     ISSN:  0022-0795     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Endocrinol.     Publication Date:  2001 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-02-22     Completed Date:  2001-03-22     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375363     Medline TA:  J Endocrinol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  257-62     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Novartis Animal Health, Tokyo 105-6134, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Estradiol / blood
Female
Follicle Stimulating Hormone / blood
Humans
Inhibins / blood*
Luteinizing Hormone / blood
Pan troglodytes / blood*
Placenta / metabolism
Postpartum Period / blood
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Proteins / blood*
Pregnancy, Animal / blood*
Progesterone / blood
Species Specificity
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Pregnancy Proteins; 50-28-2/Estradiol; 57-83-0/Progesterone; 57285-09-3/Inhibins; 9002-67-9/Luteinizing Hormone; 9002-68-0/Follicle Stimulating Hormone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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