Document Detail


Second-trimester unconjugated oestriol levels in maternal serum from chromosomally abnormal pregnancies using an optimized assay.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7685092     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Second-trimester unconjugated oestriol (UE3) levels were measured retrospectively in maternal serum from 78 chromosomally abnormal pregnancies and 390 matched controls using a radioimmunoassay kit (Amersham AMERLEX-M) optimized for use in the second trimester. Reduced levels of UE3 were found in a group of 49 Down's syndrome pregnancies with a median UE3 level of 0.79 multiples of the median (MOM) of the controls. Four trisomy 18 pregnancies had UE3 levels less than 0.7 MOM. There was a highly significant level of correlation between alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and UE3 levels in the controls (r = 0.25, p < 0.01), the Down's syndrome pregnancies (r = 0.44, p < 0.01), and the other chromosome abnormalities (r = 0.61, p < 0.01). When used as an additional marker to AFP and human chorionic gonadotrophin in screening for Down's syndrome, UE3 does not appear to add to the sensitivity of such screening.
Authors:
J A Crossley; D A Aitken; J M Connor
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Prenatal diagnosis     Volume:  13     ISSN:  0197-3851     ISO Abbreviation:  Prenat. Diagn.     Publication Date:  1993 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-07-07     Completed Date:  1993-07-07     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8106540     Medline TA:  Prenat Diagn     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  271-80     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Duncan Guthrie Institute of Medical Genetics, Yorkhill, Glasgow, U.K.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Chromosome Aberrations / blood*
Chromosome Disorders
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18
Down Syndrome / blood
Estriol / blood*
Female
Humans
Pregnancy / blood*
Pregnancy Trimester, Second
Radioimmunoassay
Retrospective Studies
Trisomy
alpha-Fetoproteins / analysis
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/alpha-Fetoproteins; 50-27-1/Estriol
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Prenat Diagn. 1993 Dec;13(12):1149-53   [PMID:  8018186 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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