Document Detail


Seasonal variation in vitamin D levels in psoriatic arthritis patients from different latitudes and its association with clinical outcomes.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22121512     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Objective. Vitamin D insufficiency appears to be a pandemic problem and is more common in inhabitants of high latitude compared to low latitude areas. We aimed to determine the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency/insufficiency in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA), its seasonal and geographic variation, and the possible association with demographics and disease activity.Methods. This study was conducted in a northern geographic area and in a subtropical region from March 2009 to August 2009. Most subjects were assessed in both winter and summer. Demographics, clinical data, skin photo type, and serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25[OH]D) levels were determined. Multivariate linear and logistic mixed models were used to assess the relationship with serum 25(OH)D levels.Results. In total, 302 PsA patients were enrolled. Two hundred fifty-eight patients were evaluated during the winter,while 214 patients were evaluated during the summer. 25(OH)D levels in winter and summer were adequate (north: 41.3%winter and 41.4% summer, south: 42.1% winter and 35.1% summer), insufficient (north: 55.7% winter and 58.6% summer,south: 50.9% winter and 62.2% summer), and deficient (north: 3% winter and 0% summer, south: 7% winter and 2.7%summer) among patients. There was no association between 25(OH)D levels, geographic and seasonal interaction, race,employment status, and skin photo type or disease activity in both seasons. No association between disease activity in summer and vitamin D levels in winter could be found.Conclusion. A high prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency among PsA patients was found. There was no seasonal variation in 25(OH)D levels among PsA patients in the southern and northern sites. No association could be established between disease activity and vitamin D level.
Authors:
Zahi Touma; Lihi Eder; Devy Zisman; Joy Feld; Vinod Chandran; Cheryl F Rosen; Hua Shen; Richard J Cook; Dafna D Gladman
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Arthritis care & research     Volume:  63     ISSN:  2151-4658     ISO Abbreviation:  Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)     Publication Date:  2011 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-11-21     Completed Date:  2011-11-28     Revised Date:  2011-12-09    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101518086     Medline TA:  Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1440-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Centre for Prognosis Studiesin the Rheumatic Diseases, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Arthritis, Psoriatic / blood*,  complications
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Population Dynamics
Prevalence
Seasons*
Topography, Medical*
Treatment Outcome
Vitamin D / analogs & derivatives*,  blood
Vitamin D Deficiency / blood,  epidemiology*
Young Adult
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
1406-16-2/Vitamin D; 64719-49-9/25-hydroxyvitamin D

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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