Document Detail


Seasonal and non-seasonal depression. A comparison of clinical characteristics in Swedish patients.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7654785     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This study compares the clinical characteristics of 127 patients with major depression, 99 with a seasonal and 28 with a non-seasonal pattern. Non-seasonal depressives had significantly higher scores in the Comprehensive Psychopathological Rating Scale, and the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale. Increased appetite and carbohydrate craving, were more frequently reported among patients with a seasonal pattern. Compared to previous reports, the Swedish patients with seasonal depression had less atypical vegetative symptomatology. The symptoms sadness, suicidal thoughts, slowness of movement, gastrointestinal symptoms, and weight loss were more frequent in the patients with a non-seasonal pattern. The clinical symptomatology has a low specificity compared to the seasonal pattern in diagnosing seasonal affective disorder according to DSM-III-R for seasonal and non-seasonal patterns.
Authors:
B E Thalén; B F Kjellman; L Mørkrid; L Wetterberg
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience     Volume:  245     ISSN:  0940-1334     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci     Publication Date:  1995  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-10-05     Completed Date:  1995-10-05     Revised Date:  2009-05-11    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9103030     Medline TA:  Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci     Country:  GERMANY    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  101-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Karolinska Institute, Department of Psychiatry, St. Göran's Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Antidepressive Agents / therapeutic use
Depressive Disorder / diagnosis*,  drug therapy,  psychology*
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Referral and Consultation
Retrospective Studies
Seasonal Affective Disorder / diagnosis*,  drug therapy,  psychology*
Sleep
Sweden
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antidepressive Agents

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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