Document Detail


Seasonal cycles of species diversity and similarity in a tropical butterfly community.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22296222     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
1. Studies of seasonality in ecological diversity rarely extend over more than a few years, and few studies of seasonal diversity have explicitly investigated the influence of environmental factors on seasonal community composition, especially in tropical communities. 2. Our 10 years of monthly sampling in Amazonian Ecuador yielded 20 996 individuals of 137 fruit-feeding butterfly species. Seasonal cycles of rainfall drive annual cycles in species diversity and community similarity. Undetermined processes operating most strongly during the dry season maintain species diversity and high community similarity across years. 3. Seasonal cycles in community diversity and similarity are superimposed on a gradual decline in similarity between community samples on a decadal time-scale because of long-term changes in species abundances. 4. Monitoring and analysis of changes in community composition over a range of time-scales can be used to refine models of community dynamics by incorporating environmental factors necessary to predict the ecological impact of future climate change.
Authors:
Vidar Grøtan; Russell Lande; Steinar Engen; Bernt-Erik Saether; Phil J Devries
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-2-1
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of animal ecology     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1365-2656     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-2-2     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376574     Medline TA:  J Anim Ecol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
© 2012 The Authors. Journal of Animal Ecology © 2012 British Ecological Society.
Affiliation:
Centre for Conservation Biology, Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway Division of Biology, Imperial College London, Silwood Park Campus, Ascot, Berkshire SL5 7PY, UK Centre for Conservation Biology, Department of Mathematical Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway Department of Biology, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, LA 70148, USA.
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