Document Detail


Screening for hypogonadism in diabetes 2008/9: Results from the Cheshire Primary Care cohort.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21982717     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIM: There is increasing awareness of hypogonadism in men with type 2 diabetes but limited data from Primary Care. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: The anonymised records of 6457 male patients aged 18-80 years with diabetes were accessed. Within the last 2 years 391 men (6.0% of total) underwent measurement of serum testosterone. Data search was performed through the centralised data facility afforded by EMIS(®), the majority GP systems provider in Cheshire. RESULTS: 4.4% of type 2 diabetes men screened were frankly hypogonadal with a serum total testosterone of less than 8.0nmol/l. For borderline hypogonadism (serum total testosterone 8-11.99nmol/l) the proportion of type 2 diabetes men rose to 32.1%. Age adjusted mean (geometric) testosterone was lower in men with type 2 diabetes (13.6nmol/l 95%CI: 13.1-14.2) vs type 1 diabetes (17.9nmol/l; 95%CI 15.2-21.0), F=10.3; p=0.0014. For those screened age adjusted body mass index (BMI) was greater in type 2 diabetes at 30.7 (30.1-31.3) vs 28.4 (26.1-30.6)kg/m(2) in type 1 diabetes (F=4.3; p=0.04). Multiple linear regression analysis indicated that there was a statistically significant interaction (P=0.014) between BMI and diabetes type in their relation with log testosterone. For persons with type 1 DM and type 2 DM, testosterone can be expected to decrease by 6% (P=0.002) and by 1% (P=0.002) respectively, for every one unit increment in BMI. CONCLUSIONS: There is manifestly a subset of men with diabetes and androgen deficiency who could benefit from testosterone replacement. BMI has an independent influence on androgen status.
Authors:
Simon George Anderson; Adrian Heald; Novie Younger; Sumudu Bujawansa; Ram Prakash Narayanan; Alan McCulloch; Hugh Jones
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-10-5
Journal Detail:
Title:  Primary care diabetes     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1751-9918     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-10-10     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101463825     Medline TA:  Prim Care Diabetes     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Affiliation:
Cardiovascular Sciences Research Group, Core Technology Facility (3rd Floor), University of Manchester, 46 Grafton Street, Manchester M13 9NT, UK.
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