Document Detail


Sclerotic fibroma-like dermatofibroma: an uncommon distinctive variant of dermatofibroma.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15944929     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Dermatofibroma (DF) is a common benign cutaneous tumor with many variants based on alterations in the morphology and composition of its diverse elements. One very infrequent type is sclerotic fibroma-like DF (SF-DF). We report 7 new cases of SF-DF. In addition, their main clinicopathological and immunohistochemical features were compared with 14 unselected common DFs and with 3 sclerotic fibromas (SFs). Microscopically, the 7 cases of SF-DFs showed an unencapsulated, well-circumscribed, hypocellular central nodule with thick collagen bundles arranged in a storiform pattern with prominent clefts. The overlying epidermis was attenuated. The periphery of this nodule was more cellular with histopathologic features of common DF. The 7 SF-DFs patients were 4 women and 3 men with a mean (+/-SD) age of 44.8 (+/-15.5) years. These 7 patients were younger than those suffering from SFs [71.0 (+/-17.3) years; (p=0.04)] and older than those presenting common DFs [30.5 (+/-12.3) years; (p=0.03)]. Immunohistochemically, spindle cells in all 7 SF-DFs were negative for CD34 and CD99. On the contrary, the 3 cases of SF were positive for CD34 and CD99. All of the common DFs were negative for CD34 and only 4 (28.6%) of them were positive for CD99. In conclusion, SF-DF is an uncommon variant of DF with similar clinicopathological and immunohistochemical features. SF-DF shares certain histopathologic features with SF but they are immunophenotypically different. Therefore, both entities should be differentiated.
Authors:
M C González-Vela; J F Val-Bernal; M Martino; M A González-López; E García-Alberdi; S Hermana
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Comparative Study; Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Histology and histopathology     Volume:  20     ISSN:  0213-3911     ISO Abbreviation:  Histol. Histopathol.     Publication Date:  2005 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-06-09     Completed Date:  2005-08-29     Revised Date:  2010-09-01    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8609357     Medline TA:  Histol Histopathol     Country:  Spain    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  801-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Anatomical Pathology, Marques de Valdecilla University Hospital, Medical Faculty, University of Cantabria, Avda. Valdecilla 1, Santander, Spain.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Antigens, CD / analysis
Antigens, CD34 / analysis
Cell Adhesion Molecules / analysis
Female
Fibroma / pathology*
Histiocytoma, Benign Fibrous / metabolism,  pathology*
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Male
Middle Aged
Sclerosis
Skin Neoplasms / metabolism,  pathology*
Vimentin / analysis
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antigens, CD; 0/Antigens, CD34; 0/CD99 protein, human; 0/Cell Adhesion Molecules; 0/Vimentin

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