| School toilets: facilitating hand hygiene? A review of primary school hygiene facilities in a developed country. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 22490432 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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BACKGROUND: Clean hands play an important role in preventing infectious disease transmission. The physical quality of any toilet and handwashing facilities is an important determinant of whether and how it is used, especially for school children. METHODS: This study assessed the physical quality of toilet and handwashing facilities used by 9 year olds at 68 primary schools in three cities in the South Island of New Zealand. The facilities were assessed for availability, functionality and provision of hand basins, hygiene products and drying facilities. RESULTS: Nineteen schools (28%) followed the New Zealand Ministry of Education Code of Practice for toilet and bathroom facilities in schools, by providing warm water, liquid soap at every basin and functioning hand drying facilities. A further 25 schools (37%) would have met the standards except they provided only cold water (21 schools) or the cloth roller towels were unusable (4 schools). The other 24 schools' toilet facilities were deficient in some way, including one with no soap and six that provided no drying facilities. School socioeconomic position and toilet facility quality were not related. CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that a significant number of New Zealand children do not currently have access to high quality hygiene facilities at school. |
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Authors:
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L M Reeves; P C Priest; M R Poore |
Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2012-4-4 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Journal of public health (Oxford, England) Volume: - ISSN: 1741-3850 ISO Abbreviation: - Publication Date: 2012 Apr |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-4-11 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 101188638 Medline TA: J Public Health (Oxf) Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Affiliation:
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Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, University of Otago, PO Box 913, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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