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School teachers' knowledge of oral disease prevention: a survey from Dharwad, India.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22298523     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Aim:  To assess knowledge and the associated factors among Indian school teachers towards oral disease. Methods:  A cross-sectional design was employed using a self-administered questionnaire. A total of 215 school teachers were selected, with a response rate of 95.3% (n = 205). Results:  A total of 35.6% of school teachers had "good" knowledge, while 42.4% had "medium" knowledge of the prevention of oral disease. Knowledge of dental caries was highest, as opposed to oral cancer, which was lowest. School teachers aged >50 years and those with postgraduate degrees had greater knowledge. A significant association was observed between teachers' levels of knowledge and their age groups (χ(2)  = 20.9950, P < 0.05) and education level (χ(2)  = 13.9740, P < 0.05). However, the multivariate stepwise regression analysis showed that education, age group, sex, and type of institutional funding (public/private) was significantly correlated to knowledge (R(2)  = 0.1250, P < 0.05). Conclusions:  The study revealed that school teachers, in particular younger teachers and those with only basic educational qualifications, need to be further motivated to improve their awareness and knowledge about oral diseases. Therefore, the establishment of school-based oral health promotion programs in India with immediate effects is essential.
Authors:
Mangalore Shodan; Karkala V V Prasad; Shivalingappa B Javali
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2011-08-05
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of investigative and clinical dentistry     Volume:  3     ISSN:  2041-1626     ISO Abbreviation:  J Investig Clin Dent     Publication Date:  2012 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-02-02     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101524471     Medline TA:  J Investig Clin Dent     Country:  Australia    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  62-7     Citation Subset:  D; IM    
Copyright Information:
© 2011 Blackwell Publishing Asia Pty Ltd.
Affiliation:
Department of Public Health Dentistry, Shri Dharmastala Manjunatheshwar College of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Dharwad, Karnataka, India  Department of Bio-Statistics and Informatics, Shri Dharmastala Manjunatheshwar College of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Dharwad, Karnataka, India.
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