Document Detail


Schistosoma hematobium soluble egg antigens induce proliferation of urothelial and endothelial cells.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11550787     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Bladder carcinoma accounts for 26% of reported human malignancies in Egypt, and has been strongly associated with urinary schistosomiasis. Nevertheless, the immediate role of schistosomal egg proteins in bladder carcinogenesis is unexplored. We investigated the effects of crude soluble egg antigens (SEA) of Schistosoma hematobium on urothelial cell proliferation. The proliferation of bovine endothelial Endo, human urothelial J82 and smooth muscle SMC cell lines was assessed by low-density growth assays. SEA induced proliferation of both J82 and Endo cells in a dose-dependent fashion, but not SMC. Preboiling or proteinase K treatment of SEA abolished its effect. In addition, SEA enhanced urothelial expression of B-cell translocation protein (BTG1) and human proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) mRNAs. Given the strong correlation between cell proliferation and carcinogenesis, the findings suggest that crude SEA may play some role in schistosomal bladder carcinogenesis.
Authors:
M K El-Awady; Y Z Gad; Y Wen; M Eassawi; L Effat; K S Amr; S Ismail; G J Christ
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  World journal of urology     Volume:  19     ISSN:  0724-4983     ISO Abbreviation:  World J Urol     Publication Date:  2001 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-09-11     Completed Date:  2002-01-04     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8307716     Medline TA:  World J Urol     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  263-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Human Genetics Department, National Research Center, Giza, Egypt.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Antigens, Helminth / analysis,  genetics,  metabolism*
Cattle
Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics
Cell Division
Endothelium / cytology*,  immunology
Muscle, Smooth / cytology,  immunology
Neoplasm Proteins / metabolism
Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen / metabolism
RNA, Messenger / genetics
Schistosoma haematobium / immunology*
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antigens, Helminth; 0/Cell Cycle Proteins; 0/Neoplasm Proteins; 0/Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen; 0/RNA, Messenger

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