Document Detail


Schistocytic hemolytic anemia owing to central venous catheter in a child with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20505536     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
SUMMARY: A 4-year-old boy with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) was inserted a central venous catheter into right vena jugularis interna, whereas on BFM-ALL (Protocol 1) therapy. He developed progressive anemia, thrombocytopenia, schistocytes with triangular or crescent shapes, microspherocytes and teardrop cells in the peripheric blood smear, elevated lactate dehydrogenase, and decreased haptoglobin. Schistocytic hemolytic anemia was considered. On chest radiogram, the central venous catheter (CVC) tip was seen beneath the expected location. An echocardiography revealed that CVC was within the right atrium, in contact with tricuspite leaflets. So, CVC was overhauled and a new one was inserted. After the revision, hemolysis ceased; haptoglobin level normalized.
Authors:
Seda Oztürkmen; Ayşenur Paç; Atilla Senayl; Tuğçin Bora Polat; Ibrahim Ilker Cetin; Zafer Bçakç; Arzu Akyay; Lale Olcay
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology     Volume:  32     ISSN:  1536-3678     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Pediatr. Hematol. Oncol.     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-06     Completed Date:  2010-08-20     Revised Date:  2011-10-06    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9505928     Medline TA:  J Pediatr Hematol Oncol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  e233-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatric Hematology, Dr AY Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anemia, Hemolytic / etiology*
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use
Asparaginase / therapeutic use
Catheterization, Central Venous / adverse effects*
Child, Preschool
Daunorubicin / therapeutic use
Erythrocytes / pathology*
Humans
Male
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma / drug therapy*
Prednisone / therapeutic use
Vincristine / therapeutic use
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
20830-81-3/Daunorubicin; 53-03-2/Prednisone; 57-22-7/Vincristine; EC 3.5.1.1/Asparaginase

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