Document Detail


Scanning electron microscopic findings of the gliding surface of the A1 pulley in trigger fingers and thumbs.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17399869     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The gliding surface of the A1 pulley was studied in 20 cases of primary trigger finger by scanning and transmission electron microscope. In 12 normal specimens, the whole deep surface was covered uniformly by an amorphous extracellular matrix. In the pathological samples, there was the same general surface appearance but, also, areas, varying in shape and dimension where loss of the extracellular matrix had exposed the collagen fibres and a few cells of the middle layer of the pulley. There were also changes typical of "chondroid-metaplasia". These data were confirmed by transmission electron microscopy. The fragmented areas are probably the result of altered forces of friction between the pulley and the flexor tendon and may be the "gate" through which the forces of friction cause chondroid-metaplasia in the underlying fibrous tissue, a phenomenon recognised to be one step in the pathogenesis of trigger finger.
Authors:
M C Sbernardori; V Mazzarello; P Tranquilli-Leali
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2007-03-30
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of hand surgery, European volume     Volume:  32     ISSN:  1753-1934     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2007 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-10-22     Completed Date:  2007-11-30     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101315820     Medline TA:  J Hand Surg Eur Vol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  384-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Orthopaedics, University School of Medicine, Sassari, Italy. mcsbernardori@tiscali.it
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Collagen / ultrastructure
Connective Tissue / pathology
Extracellular Matrix / pathology
Female
Humans
Male
Metaplasia
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning*
Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
Middle Aged
Reference Values
Tendons / pathology*,  surgery
Trigger Finger Disorder / pathology*,  surgery
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
9007-34-5/Collagen

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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