Document Detail


Sauvagine: effects on thermoregulation in the rat.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2330343     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Sauvagine is a 40 amino acid peptide, isolated from the skin of the South American frog, Phyllomedusa sauvagei, and structurally related to mammalian corticotropin releasing factor (CRF). Experiments with centrally or peripherally injected sauvagine produced dose-dependent hypothermia in rats kept at ambient temperatures of +4 degrees C and +22 degrees C, but no effect was seen on rats maintained at +34 degrees C. To determine whether a pituitary-adrenal dependent step was involved, the thermoregulatory response was studied in hypophysectomized, adrenalectomized and sham-operated rats maintained at a room temperature of +22 degrees C. Significant hypothermia was produced in all three experimental groups, showing that this response is not mediate by the pituitary-adrenal axis. CRF had no effect on the thermoregulatory functions of rats and furthermore alpha-helical CRF (9-41), a CRF receptor antagonist, which inhibited the pituitary and cardiovascular actions of sauvagine, did not modify the thermoregulatory response in rats.
Authors:
M Broccardo
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pharmacological research : the official journal of the Italian Pharmacological Society     Volume:  22     ISSN:  1043-6618     ISO Abbreviation:  Pharmacol. Res.     Publication Date:    1990 Mar-Apr
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1990-05-30     Completed Date:  1990-05-30     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8907422     Medline TA:  Pharmacol Res     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  189-96     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute of Pharmacology, University La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adrenalectomy
Amphibian Proteins
Animals
Blood Pressure / drug effects
Body Temperature Regulation / drug effects*
Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone / administration & dosage,  pharmacology
Heart Rate / drug effects
Hypophysectomy
Injections, Intraventricular
Injections, Subcutaneous
Male
Peptide Hormones
Peptides / administration & dosage,  pharmacology*
Pituitary-Adrenal System / physiology
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Vasodilator Agents / administration & dosage,  pharmacology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Amphibian Proteins; 0/Peptide Hormones; 0/Peptides; 0/Vasodilator Agents; 74434-59-6/sauvagine; 9015-71-8/Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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