Document Detail


Salivary gland involvement in rheumatoid arthritis and its relationship to induced oxidative stress.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12890858     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: The objective of the present study was to analyse salivary gland and free radical involvement in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS: Thirty-four consenting RA patients (rheumatoid factor-positive) and 18 healthy controls, matched in age and gender, participated in the study. Plasma and saliva samples were harvested and subjected to compositional analysis and various free radical-related tests. RESULTS: The mean salivary flow rate was lower in the RA patients than in the control group, whereas all plasma and salivary antioxidants were increased. Mean values of plasma malondialdehyde and ceruloplasmin were higher in the RA patients. CONCLUSIONS: The effects of RA on salivary gland flow rates and antioxidant compositional parameters may be of great importance for the further elucidation of the role of free radicals in RA pathogenesis and for its general diagnosis and evaluation. The demonstrated correlation between the altered salivary parameters and the severity of the disease may indicate that evaluation of the salivary status of RA patients is warranted.
Authors:
R M Nagler; F Salameh; A Z Reznick; V Livshits; A M Nahir
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2003-07-30
Journal Detail:
Title:  Rheumatology (Oxford, England)     Volume:  42     ISSN:  1462-0324     ISO Abbreviation:  Rheumatology (Oxford)     Publication Date:  2003 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-09-25     Completed Date:  2003-11-12     Revised Date:  2007-09-06    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100883501     Medline TA:  Rheumatology (Oxford)     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1234-41     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Rambam Medical Center and the Bruce Rappaport Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa. nagler@tx.technion.ac.il
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Age Distribution
Antioxidants / analysis*
Arthritis, Rheumatoid / blood,  metabolism,  physiopathology*
Ceruloplasmin / analysis
Female
Humans
Male
Malondialdehyde / blood
Middle Aged
Oxidative Stress*
Peroxidase / metabolism
Saliva / chemistry
Salivation*
Severity of Illness Index
Sex Distribution
Uric Acid / analysis
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antioxidants; 542-78-9/Malondialdehyde; 69-93-2/Uric Acid; EC 1.11.1.7/Peroxidase; EC 1.16.3.1/Ceruloplasmin

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