Document Detail


Saliva crystallisation as a means of determining optimal mating time in bitches.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20670256     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: To chart saliva crystallisation patterns throughout pro-oestrus and oestrus in bitches, and to assess their reliability as a tool for optimising the timing of breeding. METHODS: Six beagle bitches with normal reproductive activity were used. Saliva ferning patterns were established during pro-oestrus and oestrus. Vaginal cytology, progesterone (P4) levels and behavioural signs were used to determine the optimum mating time. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was performed. RESULTS: Different ferning patterns were scored from 0 to 2. Although variations in saliva crystallisation were noted during the follicular phase of the oestrous cycle in bitches, the test did not prove accurate; test sensitivity was 40.6%, i.e. too low to reliably discriminate the fertile period, while specificity was 86.1%. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: This test could be used to complement other methods of determining the fertile period in bitches, but its potential capacity remains to be demonstrated.
Authors:
B Pardo-Carmona; M R Moyano; R Fernández-Palacios; C C Pérez-Marín
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of small animal practice     Volume:  51     ISSN:  1748-5827     ISO Abbreviation:  J Small Anim Pract     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-30     Completed Date:  2010-10-22     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0165053     Medline TA:  J Small Anim Pract     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  437-42     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, University of Cordoba, Campus de Rabanales, 14071-Cordoba, Spain.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Biological Markers / analysis
Dogs / physiology*
Estrus / physiology*
Estrus Detection*
Female
Predictive Value of Tests
Proestrus / physiology*
ROC Curve
Saliva / chemistry*
Sensitivity and Specificity
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Biological Markers

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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