Document Detail


Ruling out any electrophilicity equalization principle.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21699180     Owner:  NLM     Status:  PubMed-not-MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Two gas-phase electrophilicity indices, ω(1) and ω(2), introduced by Parr, von Szentpály, and Liu are tested with respect to the recently proposed "principle of electrophilicity equalization." Although electronegativity is equalized in many cases, there is no functioning "hardness equalization principle" nor are the electrophilicity indices principally equalized during molecule formation: they cannot be generally expressed as the mean of the corresponding atomic indices. For large metal clusters and [n]fullerenes, both electrophilicity indices increase proportional to n(1/3) and n(1/2), respectively, as the hardness values converge to zero. Two "principles" are shown to be obsolete: the "geometric mean principle for hardness equalization" and the "principle of electrophilicity equalization", with the latter somewhat relying on the former. An appeal is made to exercise careful judgment before proposing and publishing new structural principles.
Authors:
László von Szentpály
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2011-07-08
Journal Detail:
Title:  The journal of physical chemistry. A     Volume:  115     ISSN:  1520-5215     ISO Abbreviation:  J Phys Chem A     Publication Date:  2011 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-07-28     Completed Date:  2011-12-01     Revised Date:  2012-02-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9890903     Medline TA:  J Phys Chem A     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  8528-31     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
© 2011 American Chemical Society
Affiliation:
Institut für Theoretische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart, Pfafffenwaldring 55, D 70569 Stuttgart, Germany. lszentpaly@yahoo.com
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Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
J Phys Chem A. 2012 Jan 12;116(1):790-1; discussion 792-5   [PMID:  22191801 ]

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