Document Detail


Roux-en-Y reconstruction is superior to billroth I reconstruction in reducing reflux esophagitis after distal gastrectomy: special relationship with the angle of his.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20143067     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the relationship between the angle of His in Roux-en-Y (RY) or Billroth I (BI) reconstruction and reflux esophagitis after distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer. METHODS: Results for 47 patients undergoing BI reconstruction and 38 patients undergoing RY reconstruction were examined retrospectively. The angle of His and the incidence of reflux esophagitis were determined, and the quality of life (QOL) was evaluated with the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS). RESULTS: The angle of His was significantly greater in patients who underwent BI compared with RY reconstruction, as well as in patients with reflux esophagitis. Scores for reflux, diarrhea, and total symptoms on the GSRS were significantly better in the RY group than in the BI group. CONCLUSIONS: The angle of His is an important determinant of reflux esophagitis following distal gastrectomy. The decreased angle of His in patients after RY compared with BI reconstruction may contribute significantly to the reduced incidence of reflux esophagitis and improved QOL in patients who undergo RY reconstruction.
Authors:
Tsutomu Namikawa; Hiroyuki Kitagawa; Takehiro Okabayashi; Takeki Sugimoto; Michiya Kobayashi; Kazuhiro Hanazaki
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  World journal of surgery     Volume:  34     ISSN:  1432-2323     ISO Abbreviation:  World J Surg     Publication Date:  2010 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-04-02     Completed Date:  2010-07-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7704052     Medline TA:  World J Surg     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1022-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery, Kochi Medical School, Kohasu-Okocho, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8505, Japan. tsutomun@kochi-u.ac.jp
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Anastomosis, Roux-en-Y*
Esophagitis, Peptic / etiology,  prevention & control*
Female
Gastrectomy / adverse effects*
Gastroenterostomy*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Quality of Life
Retrospective Studies
Stomach Neoplasms / surgery*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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