Document Detail


Room-temperature direct bandgap electroluminesence from Ge-on-Si light-emitting diodes.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19370116     Owner:  NLM     Status:  PubMed-not-MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We report what we believe to be the first demonstration of direct bandgap electroluminescence (EL) from Ge/Si heterojunction light-emitting diodes (LEDs) at room temperature. In-plane biaxial tensile strain is used to engineer the band structure of Ge to enhance the direct gap luminescence efficiency by increasing the injected electron population in the direct Gamma valley. Room-temperature EL is observed at the direct gap energy from a Ge/Si p-i-n diode exhibiting the same characteristics of the direct gap photoluminescence of Ge. The integral direct gap EL intensity increases superlinearly with electrical current owing to an indirect valley filling effect. These results indicate a promising future of tensile-strained Ge-on-Si for electrically pumped, monolithically integrated light emitters on Si.
Authors:
Xiaochen Sun; Jifeng Liu; Lionel C Kimerling; Jurgen Michel
Related Documents :
6194006 - Two columnar systems in the auditory neostriatum of the chick: evidence from 2-deoxyglu...
8473626 - Dichotic interference effects in gap detection.
9197516 - Relative alpha desynchronization and synchronization during speech perception.
19590396 - Neural process underlying gap detection for spectrally rich and asymmetrical markers.
17440576 - Application of mie theory to determine the structure of spheroidal scatterers in biolog...
22033116 - Subjective and objective sleepiness among oil rig workers during three different shift ...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Optics letters     Volume:  34     ISSN:  0146-9592     ISO Abbreviation:  Opt Lett     Publication Date:  2009 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-04-16     Completed Date:  2009-06-26     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7708433     Medline TA:  Opt Lett     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1198-200     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Microphotonics Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA. sunxc@mit.edu
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Tunable dispersion compensation by a rotating cylindrical lens.
Next Document:  Decomposition of biospeckle signals through granulometric size distribution.