Document Detail


Role of Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor in the Th2 Immune Response to Epicutaneous Sensitization.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21559932     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We examined the role of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in the generation of the Th2 response using MIF-deficient mice in a model of epicutaneous sensitization to ovalbumin. Lymph node cells from sensitized MIF-deficient mice produce lower levels of Th2 cytokines after antigen challenge when compared to their wild-type counterparts. Sensitized mice lacking MIF show less pulmonary inflammation after intranasal antigen exposure. Mice deficient in CD74, the MIF receptor, also are unable to generate an inflammatory response to epicutaneous sensitization. Examination of the elicitation phase of the atopic response using DO11.10 OVA TCR transgenic animals shows that T cell proliferation and IL-2 production are strongly impaired in MIF-deficient T cells. This defect is most profound when both T cells and antigen-presenting cells are lacking MIF. These data suggest that MIF is crucial both for the sensitization and the elicitation phases of a Th2-type immune response in allergic disease.
Authors:
Rituparna Das; Jeremy E Moss; Eve Robinson; Scott Roberts; Rebecca Levy; Yuka Mizue; Lin Leng; Courtney McDonald; Robert E Tigelaar; Christina A Herrick; Richard Bucala
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-5-11
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of clinical immunology     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1573-2592     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-5-11     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8102137     Medline TA:  J Clin Immunol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, The Anlyan Center Room S525, 300 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT, 06520-8031, USA.
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