Document Detail


The Role of Cell-Cell Adhesion in the Formation of Multicellular Sprouts.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20165554     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Collective cell motility and its guidance via cell-cell contacts is instrumental in several morphogenetic and pathological processes such as vasculogenesis or tumor growth. Multicellular sprout elongation, one of the simplest cases of collective motility, depends on a continuous supply of cells streaming along the sprout towards its tip. The phenomenon is often explained as leader cells pulling the rest of the sprout forward via cell-cell adhesion. Building on an empirically demonstrated analogy between surface tension and cell-cell adhesion, we demonstrate that such a mechanism is unable to recruit cells to the sprout. Moreover, the expansion of such hypothetical sprouts is limited by a form of the Plateau-Taylor instability. In contrast, actively moving cells - guided by cell-cell contacts - can readily populate and expand linear sprouts. We argue that preferential attraction to the surfaces of elongated cells can provide a generic mechanism, shared by several cell types, for multicellular sprout formation.
Authors:
A Szabó; A Czirók
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Mathematical modelling of natural phenomena     Volume:  5     ISSN:  1760-6101     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2010 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-7-13     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101512243     Medline TA:  Math Model Nat Phenom     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  106     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Biological Physics, Eötvos University, Budapest, Hungary.
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Descriptor/Qualifier:
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 HL087136-03//NHLBI NIH HHS

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