Document Detail


Rituals, death and the moral practice of medical futility.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19372124     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Medical futility is often defined as providing inappropriate treatments that will not improve disease prognosis, alleviate physiological symptoms, or prolong survival. This understanding of medical futility is problematic because it rests on the final outcomes of procedures that are narrow and medically defined. In this article, Walker's ;expressivecollaborative' model of morality is used to examine how certain critical care interventions that are considered futile actually have broader social functions surrounding death and dying. By examining cardiopulmonary resuscitation and life-sustaining intensive care measures as moral practices, we show how so-called futile interventions offer ritualistic benefit to patients, families, and health care providers, helping to facilitate the process of dying. This work offers a new perspective on the ethical debate concerning medical futility and provides a means to explore how the social value of treatments may be as important in determining futility as medical scientific criteria.
Authors:
Shan Mohammed; Elizabeth Peter
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Nursing ethics     Volume:  16     ISSN:  0969-7330     ISO Abbreviation:  Nurs Ethics     Publication Date:  2009 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-04-17     Completed Date:  2009-08-07     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9433357     Medline TA:  Nurs Ethics     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  292-302     Citation Subset:  N    
Affiliation:
Princess Margaret Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada. shan.mohammed@utoronto.ca
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Attitude of Health Personnel
Attitude to Death
Attitude to Health
Ceremonial Behavior*
Critical Care / ethics*,  psychology
Decision Making / ethics*
Dissent and Disputes
Humans
Medical Futility / ethics*,  psychology
Morals
Nurse's Role / psychology
Philosophy, Medical
Philosophy, Nursing
Prognosis
Resuscitation / ethics,  psychology
Terminal Care / ethics*,  psychology
Withholding Treatment / ethics*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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