Document Detail


Risks and quality-of-life changes in living kidney donors.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15518699     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
INTRODUCTION: Although the benefits of living donor organs for recipients are well documented, the risks and quality-of-life changes in living kidney donors are seldom reported. METHODS: From July 1992 to June 2002, all living kidney donors underwent regular follow-up at our hospital. The MOS 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36), a standardized questionnaire to measure quality of life, was used in this study. Furthermore, donor renal function and associate complications were assessed. RESULTS: Seventeen donors answered the questionnaire, including eight men and nine women of mean age of 41 years (range = 25 to 56). No perioperative mortality was noted. No proteinuria or hematuria was found during long-term follow-up. The mean serum creatinine level was 0.95 +/- 0.22 mg/dL before the operation. The postoperative mean serum creatinine levels at 6 months, 1 year, and 3 years were 1.22 +/- 0.34, 1.19 +/- 0.20, and 1.29 +/- 0.21 mg/dL, respectively. Two cases underwent scar revision and one complained long-term wound pain for more than 1 year. One donor became depressed because of graft failure in her son. The SF-36 scores were 84.4 +/- 4.4 (physical function), 84.0 +/- 4.7 (role-physical), 78.4 +/- 8.0 (body pain), 81.5 +/- 5.9 (general health), 83.2 +/- 3.7 (vitality), 83.9 +/- 5.9 (social functioning), 79.9 +/- 4.1 (role-emotional), and 78.6 +/- 2.3 (mental health), respectively. CONCLUSION: The quality-of-life changes and risks after donation are low; most donors are concerned about cosmetic problems and pain-related scar formation.
Authors:
C-H Chen; Y Chen; Y-J Chiang; C-T Wu; H-W Chen; S-H Chu
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Transplantation proceedings     Volume:  36     ISSN:  0041-1345     ISO Abbreviation:  Transplant. Proc.     Publication Date:  2004 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-11-02     Completed Date:  2005-04-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0243532     Medline TA:  Transplant Proc     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1920-1     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Urology, Evernew General Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Female
Humans
Living Donors / psychology*
Male
Middle Aged
Nephrectomy / psychology*
Quality of Life / psychology*
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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