| Risk factors for revision of primary total hip replacement: results from a national case-control study. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 23193090 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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OBJECTIVE: To study the risk factors for revision of primary total hip replacement (THR) in a US population-based sample. METHODS: Using Medicare claims, we identified beneficiaries from 29 US states who underwent primary THR between July 1, 1995 and June 30, 1996, with followup through December 31, 2008. Potential cases had International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification codes indicating a revision THR. Each case was matched by state with 1 control THR recipient who was alive and unrevised when the case had a revision THR. We abstracted hospital records to document potential risk factors. We examined the associations between preoperative factors and revision risk using multivariate conditional logistic regression. RESULTS: The analysis data set contained 719 of 836 case-control pairs with complete data for analysis variables. The factors associated with higher revision odds in multivariate models were age ≤75 years at primary surgery (odds ratio [OR] 1.52 [95% confidence interval (95% CI) 1.20-1.92]), height in the highest tertile (OR 1.40 [95% CI 1.06-1.85]), weight in the highest tertile (OR 1.66 [95% CI 1.24-2.22]), cemented femoral component (OR 1.44 [95% CI 1.10-1.87]), prior contralateral primary THR (OR 1.36 [95% CI 1.05-1.76]), other prior orthopedic surgery (OR 1.45 [95% CI 1.13-1.84]), and living with others (versus alone; OR 1.26 [95% CI 0.99-1.61]). CONCLUSION: This first US population-based case-control study of risk factors for revision of primary THR showed that younger, taller, and heavier patients and those receiving a cemented femoral component had a greater likelihood of undergoing a revision THR over a 12-year followup period. Effects of age and body size on revision risk should be addressed by clinicians with patients considering primary THR. |
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Authors:
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Elizabeth A Wright; Jeffrey N Katz; John A Baron; R John Wright; Henrik Malchau; Nizar Mahomed; Julian J Z Prokopetz; Elena Losina |
Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Arthritis care & research Volume: 64 ISSN: 2151-4658 ISO Abbreviation: Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) Publication Date: 2012 Dec |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-11-29 Completed Date: 2013-01-30 Revised Date: 2013-04-16 |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 101518086 Medline TA: Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 1879-85 Citation Subset: IM |
Copyright Information:
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Copyright © 2012 by the American College of Rheumatology. |
Affiliation:
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Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. wright@hsph.harvard.edu |
Export Citation:
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APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Age Distribution Aged Aged, 80 and over Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / statistics & numerical data* Body Height Body Mass Index Body Weight Bone Cements / therapeutic use Case-Control Studies Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Male Medicare Odds Ratio Prosthesis Failure* Reoperation / statistics & numerical data* Risk Factors United States |
| Grant Support | |
ID/Acronym/Agency:
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K24 AR057827/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS; K24-AR-057827/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS; P60 AR047782/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS; P60-AR-47782/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS |
| Chemical | |
Reg. No./Substance:
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0/Bone Cements |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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