Document Detail


Risk factors and musculoskeletal injuries associated with all-terrain vehicle accidents.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17933478     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Accidents, injuries, and deaths sustained via all-terrain vehicle (ATV) use are on the rise. In addition to safe and proper ATV operation, accident-related risk factors include operator controllable behaviors such as helmet use, alcohol use, and deciding whether or not to carry a passenger. What the operator has little or no control over, however, is the inherently unstable ATV design with its narrow wheelbase, short turning radius, and high center of gravity, in addition to common use of low tire pressure to maximize maneuverability. These factors lead to musculoskeletal injuries that consist predominantly of extremity fractures, primarily through rollover events. There is a need for improved ATV operator safety education and more stringent regulations. The purpose of this review is to identify the accident and injury risk factors associated with ATV operation and to compare them with bicycle and motorcycle accident and injury risk factors to enable emergency medical professionals to develop better patient management and injury prevention strategies.
Authors:
Paul M Balthrop; John Nyland; Craig S Roberts
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2007-10-15
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of emergency medicine     Volume:  36     ISSN:  0736-4679     ISO Abbreviation:  J Emerg Med     Publication Date:  2009 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-02-13     Completed Date:  2009-05-27     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8412174     Medline TA:  J Emerg Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  121-31     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Accidents / statistics & numerical data*
Age Factors
Alcohol Drinking
Bicycling / injuries
Equipment Design
Female
Head Protective Devices / utilization
Humans
Leisure Activities
Male
Motorcycles
Musculoskeletal System / injuries*
Off-Road Motor Vehicles*
Risk Factors
Rural Population
United States / epidemiology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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