Document Detail


Risk of cancer among Hispanics with AIDS compared with the general population in Puerto Rico: 1987-2003.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20799513     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: The risk of cancer among Hispanics with Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) in the United States and Puerto Rico (PR) has not been well described. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk of AIDS related and non-AIDS related cancers among Hispanics with AIDS in PR. METHODS: A probabilistic record linkage of the PR AIDS Surveillance Program and PR Central Cancer Registry databases was conducted. AIDS cases were grouped according to year of AIDS onset and antiretroviral therapy availability: 1987-1989 (limited availability), 1990-1995 (mono and dual therapy), and 1996-2003 (highly active antiretroviral therapy: HAART). Cancer risk was described using the standardized incidence ratios (SIR). RESULTS: A total of 612 cancers were identified after 3 months of AIDS diagnosis: 409 (66.7%) AIDS related and 203 (33.1%) non-AIDS related. Although a decreasing trend in the risk of AIDS and non-AIDS related cancers was observed, the risk for both remained higher in the AIDS group compared to the general population in PR. Non-AIDS related cancers with higher risk during the HAART availability were: oropharyngeal, anal, liver, larynx, eye and orbit, Hodgkin lymphoma, and vaginal. CONCLUSION: Hispanics with AIDS in PR consistently showed a greater risk of AIDS and non-AIDS related cancers compared to the general population in PR and that has not changed over time.
Authors:
Farah A Ramírez-Marrero; Ellen Smit; Taína De La Torre-Feliciano; Javier Pérez-Irizarry; Sandra Miranda; Maritza Cruz; Nayda R Figueroa-Vallés; Carlos J Crespo; Cruz M Nazario
Related Documents :
8060543 - Efficacy of zidovudine treatment in homosexual men with aids-related complex: factors i...
6352743 - Trends in the epidemiology of tuberculosis--a physician's view.
14983873 - The chabot case: analysis and account of dutch perspectives.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Puerto Rico health sciences journal     Volume:  29     ISSN:  0738-0658     ISO Abbreviation:  P R Health Sci J     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-30     Completed Date:  2010-09-23     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8303541     Medline TA:  P R Health Sci J     Country:  Puerto Rico    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  256-64     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine, San Juan. farah.ramirez1@upr.edu
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / complications*
Adolescent
Adult
Female
Hispanic Americans*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Neoplasms / epidemiology*,  etiology*
Puerto Rico / epidemiology
Risk Factors
Time Factors
Young Adult
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
CA096257/CA/NCI NIH HHS; P20 CA096256/CA/NCI NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Assessing the scientific research productivity of Puerto Rican cancer researchers: bibliometric anal...
Next Document:  Clinicopathological factors associated to HER-2 status in a hospital-based sample of breast cancer p...