Document Detail


Risk assessment of leukaemia and occupational exposure to benzene.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2611155     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Experimental toxicological studies have offered clear evidence that benzene induces haematopoietic neoplasms, and it is generally accepted that exposure to benzene is a risk factor for leukaemia, in particular for acute non-lymphatic leukaemia. Quantitative aspects of benzene risk assessment are still a matter of controversy, however. In several risk assessments an estimated 50 deaths from leukaemia per 1000 deaths would arise from exposures to benzene of 10 ppm during a working life of 30 years. The assessment presented in this paper leads to lower estimates, which are more in agreement with the weak toxicological data. Furthermore, an approach is presented to incorporate the results of low exposure epidemiological studies into the process of quantitative risk assessment.
Authors:
G M Swaen; J M Meijers
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  British journal of industrial medicine     Volume:  46     ISSN:  0007-1072     ISO Abbreviation:  Br J Ind Med     Publication Date:  1989 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1990-02-26     Completed Date:  1990-02-26     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370637     Medline TA:  Br J Ind Med     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  826-30     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Occupational Health and Toxicology, University of Limburg, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Benzene / adverse effects*
Humans
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute / chemically induced*,  epidemiology,  mortality
Male
Occupational Diseases / chemically induced*
Risk Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
71-43-2/Benzene
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Br J Ind Med. 1990 Oct;47(10):717-8   [PMID:  2223665 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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