Document Detail


Ringtail in suckling Munich Wistar Fromter rats: a histopathologic study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11099138     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Ringtail is a pathologic condition of the tail of rats and other rodents that is traditionally attributed to low environmental humidity, although dietary deficiencies, genetic susceptibility, environmental temperature, and degree of hydration of the animal also have been suggested as possible causes. To the authors' knowledge, a detailed histopathologic study that may serve to shed light on the etiopathogenesis of this disease has not yet been published. We describe the histologic findings of ringtail observed in 12 suckling Munich Wistar Fromter (MWF) rats from two litters. Epidermal hyperplasia characterized by orthokeratotic and parakeratotic hyperkeratosis and acanthosis was observed in all affected rats. Numerous often dilated vessels were present in the dermis of tails that appeared of red/brown color at gross examination. In severe cases, the dilated vascular structures were thrombotic and accompanied by dermal hemorrhages and focal coagulative necrosis of the overlying epidermis. These findings suggest that epidermal acanthosis and hyperkeratosis are the main and primary events in the development of ringtail. To clarify the cause of this disease, future studies should be focused on the numerous factors that can induce such epidermal changes.
Authors:
L Crippa; A Gobbi; R M Ceruti; C B Clifford; A Remuzzi; E Scanziani
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Comparative medicine     Volume:  50     ISSN:  1532-0820     ISO Abbreviation:  Comp. Med.     Publication Date:  2000 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-02-28     Completed Date:  2001-04-19     Revised Date:  2003-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100900466     Medline TA:  Comp Med     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  536-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Novuspharma, Monza, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Animals, Suckling
Dietary Proteins / administration & dosage*
Female
Histocytochemistry / veterinary
Male
Rats
Rats, Wistar / physiology*
Rodent Diseases / etiology,  pathology*
Skin Diseases / etiology,  pathology,  veterinary*
Tail / pathology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Dietary Proteins

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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