Document Detail


Rhinosinusitis diagnosis and management for the clinician: a synopsis of recent consensus guidelines.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21490181     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Rhinosinusitis (RS) affects approximately 1 in 7 adults in the United States, and its effect on quality of life, productivity, and finances is substantial. During the past 10 years, several expert panels from authoritative bodies have published evidence-based guidelines for the diagnosis and management of RS and its subtypes, including acute viral RS, acute bacterial RS, chronic RS (CRS) without nasal polyposis, CRS with nasal polyposis, and allergic fungal RS. This review examines and compares the recommendations of the Rhinosinusitis Initiative, the Joint Task Force on Practice Parameters, the Clinical Practice Guideline: Adult Sinusitis, the European Position Paper on Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Polyps 2007, and the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology. Points of consensus and divergent opinions expressed in these guidelines regarding classification, diagnosis, and management of adults with acute RS (ARS) and CRS and their various subtypes are highlighted for the practicing clinician. Key points of agreement regarding therapy in the guidelines for ARS include the efficacy of symptomatic treatment, such as intranasal corticosteroids, and the importance of reducing the unnecessary use of antibiotics in ARS; however, guidelines do not agree precisely regarding when antibiotics should be considered as a reasonable treatment strategy. Although the guidelines diverge markedly on the management of CRS, the diagnostic utility of nasal airway examination is acknowledged by all. Important and relevant data from MEDLINE-indexed articles published since the most recent guidelines were issued are also considered, and needs for future research are discussed.
Authors:
Eli O Meltzer; Daniel L Hamilos
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review     Date:  2011-04-13
Journal Detail:
Title:  Mayo Clinic proceedings. Mayo Clinic     Volume:  86     ISSN:  1942-5546     ISO Abbreviation:  Mayo Clin. Proc.     Publication Date:  2011 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-05-02     Completed Date:  2011-07-26     Revised Date:  2011-11-01    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0405543     Medline TA:  Mayo Clin Proc     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  427-43     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Allergy and Asthma Medical Group and Research Center, 9610 Granite Ridge Dr, Ste B, San Diego, CA 92123, USA. eomeltzer@aol.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acute Disease
Administration, Intranasal
Administration, Oral
Adrenal Cortex Hormones / administration & dosage
Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage
Chronic Disease
Clinical Trials as Topic
Evidence-Based Medicine
Histamine Antagonists / administration & dosage
Humans
Physician's Practice Patterns / statistics & numerical data
Practice Guidelines as Topic*
Quality of Life
Rhinitis / diagnosis*,  drug therapy*,  epidemiology
Sinusitis / diagnosis*,  drug therapy*,  epidemiology
Sodium Chloride / administration & dosage
United States / epidemiology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Adrenal Cortex Hormones; 0/Anti-Bacterial Agents; 0/Histamine Antagonists; 7647-14-5/Sodium Chloride

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Correction of Metatarsus Primus Varus Associated With Hallux Valgus Deformity Using the Arthrex Mini...
Next Document:  Glioma-associated cytomegalovirus mediates subversion of the monocyte lineage to a tumor propagating...