Document Detail


Rhinologic symptoms and quality-of-life in patients with Churg-Strauss syndrome vasculitis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18702907     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to investigate the presentation pattern, sinonasal symptoms, and quality of life (QOL) in patients with Churg-Strauss syndrome (CSS) vasculitis. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was performed. Twenty-five patients with CSS belonging to a patient self-help group participated. Main outcome measures included mode of initial presentation, treatment, rhinologic symptoms, and disease-specific QOL (Sinonasal Outcome Test [SNOT-22] scores) and comparisons were made with general rhinosinusitis and other nasally affected vasculitis patients (Wegener's granulomatosis [WG]). RESULTS: Overall, 80% of CSS patients had active sinonasal symptoms at the time of the study. Twenty-eight percent of CSS patients reported worsening of their nasal symptoms as the main event leading to their diagnosis. Forty-eight percent of CSS patients had undergone nasal surgery. Nasal symptoms that are of particular relevance to this patient group are nasal obstruction (95%), rhinorrhea (95%), anosmia (90%), and excessive sneezing (80%). Other symptoms included nasal crusting (75%), purulent nasal discharge (65%), and epistaxis (60%). SNOT-22 scores were significantly higher than normal, reaching average values similar to those of patients from the general rhinosinusitis population. CONCLUSION: Sinonasal symptoms are common at initial presentation of CSS, emphasizing the role of otolaryngologists in its diagnosis. Overall, CSS-related sinonasal morbidity is significant and comparable with that of the general rhinosinusitis population. It predominantly results from symptoms of allergic rhinitis, but a significant proportion of CSS patients also report milder forms of crusting, epistaxis, and of purulent sinusitis, symptoms which are more commonly attributed to patients with WG.
Authors:
Ibrahim Srouji; Valerie Lund; Peter Andrews; Chris Edwards
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of rhinology     Volume:  22     ISSN:  1050-6586     ISO Abbreviation:  Am J Rhinol     Publication Date:    2008 Jul-Aug
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-08-15     Completed Date:  2008-10-09     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8807268     Medline TA:  Am J Rhinol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  406-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Ipswich Hospital, Ipswich, Suffolk, United Kingdom. ibs@doctors.org.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Chronic Disease
Churg-Strauss Syndrome / complications*,  drug therapy,  psychology
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Great Britain / epidemiology
Humans
Immunosuppressive Agents / therapeutic use
Incidence
Male
Middle Aged
Quality of Life*
Rhinitis / complications*,  epidemiology,  psychology
Sinusitis / complications*,  psychology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Immunosuppressive Agents

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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