| Rheumatic diseases and pregnancy. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 20966752 Owner: NLM Status: In-Process |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review discusses how inflammatory rheumatic diseases [rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)] of the mother can influence the course of pregnancy and the development of the fetus. Antirheumatic drug therapy of the mother and strategies to prevent fetal complications namely in SLE must be considered with care. RECENT FINDINGS: The current literature is presented discussing hypotheses about the immunologic mechanisms leading to amelioration or exacerbation of the rheumatic symptoms in rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis during pregnancy. In SLE, several recent studies have been published concerning fetal complications in the antiphospholipid syndrome and in Ro/SSA-positive and La/SSB-positive mothers and how to diagnose, treat, or prevent these. SUMMARY: Today, women with inflammatory rheumatic diseases are normally fertile and can be encouraged to become pregnant, when there is a stable and quiescent phase of the disease. This is in particular important for patients with SLE, although pregnancy outcome in SLE has improved over the last decades. Pregnancy in SLE is still a high-risk period during the disease course with the highest risk in women with active lupus nephritis. In contrast, women with rheumatoid arthritis develop amelioration of the rheumatic symptoms during the course of pregnancy in most cases; female ankylosing spondylitis patients are likely to show unaltered or aggravated symptoms of back pain and impaired function. |
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Authors:
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Elisabeth Märker-Hermann; Rebecca Fischer-Betz |
Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology Volume: 22 ISSN: 1473-656X ISO Abbreviation: Curr. Opin. Obstet. Gynecol. Publication Date: 2010 Dec |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2010-11-04 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 9007264 Medline TA: Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol Country: England |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 458-65 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Klinik Innere Medizin IV (Rheumatologie, klinische Immunologie, Nephrologie), HSK Dr Horst Schmidt Klinik, Wiesbaden, Germany. Elisabeth.Maerker-Hermann@HSKWiesbaden.de |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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