Document Detail


Reversible MRI lesions after seizures.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9203254     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
After generalized or partial seizures, transient lesions may appear on magnetic resonance (MR) images. The mechanisms of MR changes might be a defect in cerebral autoregulation and blood-brain permeability. We report a patient with partial and secondary generalized tonic-clonic seizures. After her first seizure which was generalized tonic-clonic in nature, we detected multiple high signal intensities over the frontal cortical area on proton density images which were enhanced with gadolinium on T1-weighted images. The first and repeated EEGs showed no abnormalities or epileptic discharges. We started carbamezapine (600 mg/d) and excluded systemic diseases like vasculitis, infections, aetiological factors causing cerebrovascular diseases. In the follow-up, she was seizure free under antiepileptic therapy and no other neurological deficit. Repeated MR scans after 24 months from her first seizure revealed no pathologic signal intensities. Although the pathophysiology is unknown, recognition of reversible lesions helps diagnostic and therapeutic approaches to abnormal MR findings after seizures.
Authors:
C Aykut-Bingol; S Tekin; D Ince; S Aktan
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Seizure : the journal of the British Epilepsy Association     Volume:  6     ISSN:  1059-1311     ISO Abbreviation:  Seizure     Publication Date:  1997 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1997-08-29     Completed Date:  1997-08-29     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9306979     Medline TA:  Seizure     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  237-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Anticonvulsants / therapeutic use
Carbamazepine / therapeutic use
Cerebral Cortex / pathology*
Epilepsy / diagnosis*,  drug therapy
Female
Frontal Lobe / pathology*
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Seizures / diagnosis*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anticonvulsants; 298-46-4/Carbamazepine

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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