Document Detail


Reverse flow as an option in microvascular recipient anastomoses.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9393476     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This study was designed to investigate the retrograde arterial pressures in the distal ends of the superior thyroid (n = 20) and facial arteries (n = 8). These pressures were compared with mean systemic arterial pressure (n = 20) as well as retrograde pressure in the radial artery (n = 8). The mean retrograde arterial pressure in the radial artery was 50 to 60 percent of normal arterial pressure. Similar pressures were recorded from the distal ends of both the superior thyroid and facial arteries. Because we know that the radial artery can support a skin flap through retrograde or reverse flow (reverse radial forearm flap), it was concluded that both the superior thyroid and facial arteries could also support flaps based on reverse flow. This has proved to be the case clinically. In circumstances where pedicle geometry favors it and in the presence of pulsatile flow from the distal ends of either of these arteries, a retrograde anastomosis is now the practice of the authors in selected cases.
Authors:
P C Neligan; H She-Yue; P J Gullane
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Plastic and reconstructive surgery     Volume:  100     ISSN:  0032-1052     ISO Abbreviation:  Plast. Reconstr. Surg.     Publication Date:  1997 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-01-02     Completed Date:  1998-01-02     Revised Date:  2011-02-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1306050     Medline TA:  Plast Reconstr Surg     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1780-5; discussion 1786-7     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Plastic Surgery, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Anastomosis, Surgical
Arteries / physiology
Blood Pressure
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / surgery*
Face / blood supply*
Humans
Middle Aged
Mouth Neoplasms / surgery*
Regional Blood Flow
Surgical Flaps / blood supply*
Thyroid Gland / blood supply*
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1998 Dec;102(7):2514-5   [PMID:  9858198 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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