Document Detail


Revascularization of peripheral nerve autografts and allografts.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10597688     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The timing and mechanisms of peripheral nerve revascularization were investigated using a 2-cm sciatic nerve graft model in 58 rats. Epineurial perfusion was consistently established by 48 hours and endoneurial perfusion by 72 hours. The pattern of endoneurial perfusion was "all-or-none"--either all or none of the vessels in a fascicle exhibited blood flow. Conventional allografts exhibited similar revascularization dynamics and patterns. Capping the ends of the autograft with Silastic significantly delayed revascularization; no flow was observed at 4 days, and only a peripheral rim of perfused fascicular vessels was observed at 7 days. These patterns suggested that the primary method of revascularization in the conventional graft was longitudinal inosculation; no evidence of peripheral neovascularization or dependence on the graft bed as a source of revascularization was observed. The introduction of a major histocompatibility complex barrier between the grafted tissue and the recipient animal did not alter the timing or the mechanics of blood flow reestablishment.
Authors:
T J Best; S E Mackinnon; R Midha; D A Hunter; P J Evans
Related Documents :
7323758 - The prognostic value of blood-flow measurements during construction of arteriovenous fi...
1622058 - Effect of perivascular sympathectomy on distal blood flow in the rabbit forepaw. a dyna...
2369228 - Four years' experience with fibrin sealant in thoracic and cardiovascular surgery.
18203068 - Computer and physical modeling of blood circulation pump support for a new field of app...
21435338 - Pinocembrin attenuates blood-brain barrier injury induced by global cerebral ischemia-r...
10696708 - Flow dependence and time constant of the change in nitric oxide concentration measured ...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Plastic and reconstructive surgery     Volume:  104     ISSN:  0032-1052     ISO Abbreviation:  Plast. Reconstr. Surg.     Publication Date:  1999 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2000-01-05     Completed Date:  2000-01-05     Revised Date:  2011-02-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1306050     Medline TA:  Plast Reconstr Surg     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  152-60     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Institute of Medical Science, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Dimethylpolysiloxanes
Male
Random Allocation
Rats
Rats, Inbred Lew
Rats, Inbred WF
Sciatic Nerve / blood supply*,  transplantation*
Silicones
Transplantation, Autologous
Transplantation, Homologous
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Dimethylpolysiloxanes; 0/Silicones; 63148-62-9/baysilon

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Improved vitality of experimental random dorsal skin flaps in rats treated with enriched cell cultur...
Next Document:  Effect of anti-ICAM-1 antibodies on macromolecular leakage and leukocyte activation: a study of hind...