Document Detail


Return to work after surgery for lumbar disc herniation. A rehabilitation-oriented approach in insurance medicine.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10327508     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
STUDY DESIGN: An intervention study by the medical advisers of a social security sickness fund on a mandatorily insured patient population after open discectomy for herniated lumbar intervertebral disc. The medical advisers were randomized into two groups: a control group (n = 30) and an intervention group (n = 30). OBJECTIVES: To compare a rehabilitation-oriented approach in insurance medicine focused primarily on early mobilization and early resumption of professional activities with the usual claim-based practice. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: This study included 710 patients, with a mean age of 39.2 years, who underwent surgery for herniated lumbar disc. METHODS: Medical advisers in the rehabilitation-oriented group examined the patients monthly, starting at 6 weeks after the surgical intervention. They used a newly developed protocol to motivate the patients and treating physicians toward social and professional reintegration. RESULTS: At 52 weeks, 10.1% of the patients guided by medical advisers from the rehabilitation-oriented group had not resumed work in contrast to 18.1% of the patients in the control group. It was statistically proven that this effect also holds during the follow-up period. CONCLUSIONS: A rehabilitation-oriented approach by the medical advisers of social security can increase the probability of a return to work for patients after lumbar disc herniation surgery.
Authors:
P Donceel; M Du Bois; D Lahaye
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Clinical Trial; Comparative Study; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Spine     Volume:  24     ISSN:  0362-2436     ISO Abbreviation:  Spine     Publication Date:  1999 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-06-28     Completed Date:  1999-06-28     Revised Date:  2009-07-09    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7610646     Medline TA:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  872-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Occupational and Insurance Medicine, School of Public Health, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium. peter.donceel@med.kuleuven.ac.be
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Insurance, Major Medical*
Intervertebral Disk Displacement / physiopathology,  rehabilitation*,  surgery*
Lumbar Vertebrae / physiopathology,  surgery*
Male
Prospective Studies
Rehabilitation, Vocational / methods*
Spinal Fusion
Work Capacity Evaluation*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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