Document Detail


Rett syndrome: clinical and epidemiological aspects in a Brazilian institution.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  14762589     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Rett syndrome (RS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder, preferentially found in females and specifically involving the functions on which intelligence and its expression depend--learning, hand use and speech--leaving many others intact. Mutations have been identified at Xq28 on the MECP2 gene (methyl-CpG 2), which selectively silences the expression of other genes whose location is still unknown. This is a study on clinical, diagnostic and epidemiological aspects of RS in a Brazilian sample. It included 33 female patients with chronic encephalopathy without known etiology. RS was diagnosed in 24 patients (72.7%): 17 (70.8%) had classical RS; 5 (20.8%), atypical RS and 2 (8.4%), potential RS. In 9 girls clinical data and/or laboratory studies excluded diagnosis of RS. Among the atypical RS patients, 4 were form fruste and one, congenital form. Among the girls with other encephalopathies, cerebral malformation was the most frequent finding.
Authors:
Cristina M Pozzi; Sergio Rosemberg
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2004-01-06
Journal Detail:
Title:  Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria     Volume:  61     ISSN:  0004-282X     ISO Abbreviation:  Arq Neuropsiquiatr     Publication Date:  2003 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-02-05     Completed Date:  2004-06-08     Revised Date:  2009-11-11    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0125444     Medline TA:  Arq Neuropsiquiatr     Country:  Brazil    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  909-15     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Neurology Division Department of Paediatrics, Santa Casa Medical School, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. cristinapozzi@ig.com.br
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Age Distribution
Age of Onset
Brain Damage, Chronic / physiopathology*
Brazil / epidemiology
Child
Child, Preschool
CpG Islands / genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
Electroencephalography
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Genotype
Humans
Mutation
Phenotype
Prevalence
Rett Syndrome / diagnosis*,  epidemiology,  genetics
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/DNA-Binding Proteins

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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