Document Detail


Results of fractional lengthening of the finger flexors in adults with upper extremity spasticity.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3611656     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Flexor spasticity is common in the upper extremity after insult to the central nervous system. This leads to decreased function and hygiene problems as a result of the inability to extend the fingers. The results of fractional lengthening of the finger flexors of 27 patients with upper extremity flexor spasticity of the finger flexors were examined. Patients were divided preoperatively into those with potentially functional hands and those who were nonfunctional based on the presence of motor control and hand sensibility. Follow-up time averaged 33 months. Postoperatively, all five nonfunctional hands, which lacked any motor control, improved in posture, and the hygiene problems resolved. Twenty of the 22 patients with potentially functional hands (91%) improved their spastic hand function score, a mean of 3.7 points. Two patients (9%) decreased their spastic hand function score as a result of overlengthening of the finger flexors, with loss of grip strength.
Authors:
M A Keenan; R A Abrams; D E Garland; R L Waters
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of hand surgery     Volume:  12     ISSN:  0363-5023     ISO Abbreviation:  J Hand Surg Am     Publication Date:  1987 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1987-09-24     Completed Date:  1987-09-24     Revised Date:  2009-06-08    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7609631     Medline TA:  J Hand Surg Am     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  575-81     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Female
Fingers / physiopathology,  surgery*
Follow-Up Studies
Hand / physiopathology
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Muscle Contraction
Muscle Spasticity / physiopathology,  surgery*
Muscles / surgery*
Tendons / surgery*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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