Document Detail


Results of directional peripheral atherectomy with reference to histology, histochemistry, and ultrastructure.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8503511     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
One hundred patients with symptomatic peripheral vascular disease were treated with a directional atherectomy catheter; 153 lesions comprising 98 stenoses and 55 occlusions were located in the iliac (n = 22), superficial femoral (n = 114), popliteal (n = 16), and anterior tibial (n = 1) arteries. The majority of these patients were poor candidates for balloon angioplasty because of the complexity of lesions. There were 70 eccentric and 28 concentric lesions and 55 occlusions (mean length 4.2 +/- 2.9 cm). Acute success rate was 94% for both stenoses and occlusions. Four patients were treated in both lower extremities. The stenoses were reduced from 85 +/- 12% to 12 +/- 10% acutely (occlusions 100% to 9 +/- 9%). Six-month angiographic follow-ups were performed in 81% of treated patients, the others refusing angiography. Mean stenosis after six months was 33 +/- 25% (occlusions 44 +/- 28%). Restenosis (> 50%) was found in 20% of treated lesions: 26% in concentric lesions, 8% in eccentric lesions, and 32% in occluded vessels. Treatment of peripheral vascular disease with the atherectomy device is safe and effective therapy with good long-term results. These results were obtained in complex lesions with 55 occlusions. Atherectomy seems to be particularly beneficial in the treatment of eccentric and complex stenoses and is not limited by occlusion or calcification. Furthermore, insight into the pathogenesis of arteriosclerosis and the development of restenosis is enabled by analysis of removed plaque material.
Authors:
P Gonschior; B Höfling; B Mack; L Simpson; F Gerheuser; A Nerlich; G Bauriedel; U Welsch
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Angiology     Volume:  44     ISSN:  0003-3197     ISO Abbreviation:  Angiology     Publication Date:  1993 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-06-29     Completed Date:  1993-06-29     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0203706     Medline TA:  Angiology     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  454-63     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Med. Dept. I, Klinikum Grosshadern, München, Germany.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Atherectomy / instrumentation,  methods*,  statistics & numerical data
Female
Femoral Artery / metabolism,  pathology,  surgery
Follow-Up Studies
Histocytochemistry
Humans
Iliac Artery / metabolism,  pathology,  surgery
Male
Middle Aged
Peripheral Vascular Diseases / epidemiology,  metabolism,  pathology,  surgery*
Popliteal Artery / metabolism,  pathology,  surgery
Reoperation / statistics & numerical data
Tibial Arteries / metabolism,  pathology,  surgery

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Prevalence of ventricular premature complexes in healthy and untreated hypertensive elderly people.
Next Document:  The importance of the subfascial lymphatics in the diagnosis of lower limb edema: investigations wit...