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Restless legs syndrome presenting as an acute exacerbation of multiple sclerosis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22096645     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Restless legs syndrome is common in patients with multiple sclerosis but has not been reported as occurring due to an acute, inflammatory, demyelinating attack. Restless legs syndrome is known to be related to low brain iron levels. Multiple sclerosis has been associated with the abnormal accumulation of iron in the chronic, progressive phase of axonal degeneration. Iron deficiency may play a role in demyelination. This suggests that restless legs syndrome may be caused by the inflammatory, demyelinating component of multiple sclerosis rather than axonal degeneration. The author presents a case of self-limited restless legs syndrome occurring as an acute attack of multiple sclerosis, supporting the notion that inflammatory demyelination is the underlying pathophysiology of restless legs syndrome in multiple sclerosis.
Authors:
James H Bernheimer
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2011-07-05
Journal Detail:
Title:  Multiple sclerosis international     Volume:  2011     ISSN:  2090-2662     ISO Abbreviation:  Mult Scler Int     Publication Date:  2011  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-11-18     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101566861     Medline TA:  Mult Scler Int     Country:  Egypt    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  872948     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Mercy Medical Center, Baltimore, MD 21202, USA.
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