Document Detail


Responses of Anopheles balabacensis to various patterns of DDT-spraying of shelters in Sabah, East Malaysia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  5302337     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In certain areas of Sabah, East Malaysia, local houses are frequently built without walls or with incomplete walls. Also, the people in these areas often refuse permission for their houses to be sprayed inside with insecticide (DDT). These special conditions are the reason for the persistence of malaria transmission under a WHO malaria eradication programme.Field trials were conducted in specially constructed huts, similar to the local houses, in which all-night collections of mosquitos were made, both those biting human baits and those resting on walls, in order to determine (1) the effectiveness of spraying DDT in houses without, or with incomplete, walls; and (2) the best way to protect people against mosquito bites with DDT-spraying where the house-owners have refused indoor spraying.The results indicate that (1) as expected, DDT-spraying inside a hut with incomplete walls is less effective than in a hut with complete walls, especially 6 months or more after spraying; (2) external spraying of walls with DDT at double the normal dose (i.e., 4 g/m(2)) greatly reduced contacts between man and mosquito and thereby limited transmission of malaria.
Authors:
F Y Cheng
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Bulletin of the World Health Organization     Volume:  38     ISSN:  0042-9686     ISO Abbreviation:  Bull. World Health Organ.     Publication Date:  1968  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1968-10-15     Completed Date:  1968-10-15     Revised Date:  2010-10-26    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7507052     Medline TA:  Bull World Health Organ     Country:  SWITZERLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  469-77     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Anopheles / drug effects
DDT / administration & dosage*
Housing*
Humans
Malaria / prevention & control
Malaysia
Mosquito Control*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
50-29-3/DDT
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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