Document Detail


Response properties of crayfish antennules to hydrodynamic stimuli: functional differences in the lateral and medial flagella.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20952616     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Antennules have been reported to influence localization of distant food odors, sex discrimination, and agonistic and social behaviors of decapod crustaceans. Although olfaction by the antennules is largely recognized, information on the sensitivity of antennules to hydrodynamic stimuli has been scant. In red swamp crayfish Procambarus clarkii antennules, mechanosensory setae outnumber the chemosensory setae. We studied the mechanosensitivity of crayfish antennules by recording neural activities from isolated antennules in response to sinusoidal dipole stimuli. Both the lateral and the medial flagellum of the antennules responded to hydrodynamic stimuli, although the medial flagellum showed more sensitivity at frequencies higher than 60 Hz. The most dominant setae present on the stimulated site were the simple setal type. Although both lateral and medial flagella are capable of detecting chemical and hydrodynamic cues, results from neural responses, morphological observations and antennular behavior observations indicate that the lateral flagellum of P. clarkii functions as an olfactory organ whereas the medial flagellum complements as a hydrodynamic receptor. It appears that in crayfish antennular sensory processing, crayfish simultaneously use chemical and hydrodynamic information. We have compared our data with the threshold of fish lateral line to the same stimuli and we discuss probable similarities in response properties.
Authors:
Harold M Monteclaro; Kazuhiko Anraku; Tatsuro Matsuoka
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of experimental biology     Volume:  213     ISSN:  1477-9145     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Exp. Biol.     Publication Date:  2010 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-10-18     Completed Date:  2011-01-27     Revised Date:  2011-03-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0243705     Medline TA:  J Exp Biol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3683-91     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Faculty of Fisheries, Kagoshima University, Shimoarata, Kagoshima City, 890-0056, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Astacoidea / anatomy & histology*,  physiology*,  ultrastructure
Flagella / physiology*
Hydrodynamics*
Sensilla / physiology
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
J Exp Biol. 2011 Mar 1;214(Pt 5):871; author reply 872   [PMID:  21307075 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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