| Resistance training for obese, type 2 diabetic adults: a review of the evidence. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 20003071 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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In both developed and developing countries, increased prevalence of obesity has been strongly associated with increased incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in the adult population. Previous research has emphasized the importance of physical activity in the prevention and management of obesity and T2DM, and generic exercise guidelines originally developed for the wider population have been adapted for these specific populations. However, the guidelines traditionally focus on aerobic training without due consideration to other exercise modalities. Recent reviews on resistance training in the T2DM population have not compared this modality with others including aerobic training, or considered the implications of resistance training for individuals suffering from both obesity and T2DM. In short, the optimal mix of exercise modalities in the prescription of exercise has not been identified for it benefits to the metabolic, body composition and muscular health markers common in obesity and T2DM. Similarly, the underlying physical, social and psychological barriers to adopting and maintaining exercise, with the potential to undermine the efficacy of exercise interventions, have not been addressed in earlier reviews. Because it is well established that aerobic exercise has profound effects on obesity and T2DM risk, the purpose of this review was to address the importance of resistance training to obese adults with T2DM. |
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Authors:
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A P Hills; S P Shultz; M J Soares; N M Byrne; G R Hunter; N A King; A Misra |
Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article; Review |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity Volume: 11 ISSN: 1467-789X ISO Abbreviation: Obes Rev Publication Date: 2010 Oct |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2010-09-21 Completed Date: 2010-11-22 Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 100897395 Medline TA: Obes Rev Country: England |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 740-9 Citation Subset: IM |
Copyright Information:
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© 2009 The Authors. obesity reviews © 2009 International Association for the Study of Obesity. |
Affiliation:
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School of Human Movement Studies, Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Astralia. |
Export Citation:
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APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Adult Aging / physiology Body Composition / physiology Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / epidemiology, therapy* Humans Muscle, Skeletal / growth & development*, metabolism Obesity / epidemiology, therapy* Prevalence Treatment Outcome Weight Lifting / physiology* Weight Loss / physiology* |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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