Document Detail


Resident and monocyte-derived dendritic cells become dominant IL-12 producers under different conditions and signaling pathways.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20644172     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
IL-12 is such a pivotal cytokine that it has been called the third signal for T cell activation, TCR engagement being the first and costimulation being the second. It has been generally viewed that the resident CD8(+) dendritic cell (DC) subset is the predominant IL-12-producing cell type. In this study, we found, although this is so under steady state conditions, under inflammatory conditions monocyte-derived DC (mDC) became a major cell type producing IL-12. Depletion of either type of DC resulted in reduced production of IL-12 in vivo. For CD8(+) DC, IL-12 production could be stimulated by various pathways viz. signaling through MyD88, Trif, or nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (Nod)-like receptors. In contrast, for mDC, IL-12 production was mainly dependent on MyD88 signaling. Thus, conventional DCs and mDCs use different pathways to regulate IL-12 production.
Authors:
Yifan Zhan; Yuekang Xu; Shirley Seah; Jamie L Brady; Emma M Carrington; Christina Cheers; Ben A Croker; Li Wu; Jose A Villadangos; Andrew M Lew
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-07-19
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)     Volume:  185     ISSN:  1550-6606     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Immunol.     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-05     Completed Date:  2010-09-22     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2985117R     Medline TA:  J Immunol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2125-33     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Victoria, Australia. zhan@wehi.edu.au
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine / pharmacology
Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport / genetics,  immunology,  metabolism
Animals
CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes / immunology,  metabolism
Cytokines / immunology,  metabolism
Dendritic Cells / drug effects,  immunology*,  metabolism
Female
Flow Cytometry
Interleukin-12 / genetics,  immunology*,  metabolism
Lipopolysaccharides / pharmacology
Listeria Infections / immunology*,  microbiology
Listeria monocytogenes / immunology
Male
Membrane Glycoproteins / genetics,  immunology,  metabolism
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Knockout
Monocytes / immunology,  metabolism
Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88 / genetics,  immunology,  metabolism
Nod2 Signaling Adaptor Protein / genetics,  immunology,  metabolism
Poly I-C / pharmacology
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Signal Transduction / immunology*
Toll-Like Receptor 7 / genetics,  immunology,  metabolism
Toll-Like Receptor 9 / genetics,  immunology,  metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport; 0/Card15 protein, mouse; 0/Cytokines; 0/Lipopolysaccharides; 0/Membrane Glycoproteins; 0/Myd88 protein, mouse; 0/Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88; 0/Nod2 Signaling Adaptor Protein; 0/TICAM-1 protein, mouse; 0/Tlr7 protein, mouse; 0/Tlr9 protein, mouse; 0/Toll-Like Receptor 7; 0/Toll-Like Receptor 9; 187348-17-0/Interleukin-12; 24939-03-5/Poly I-C; 53678-77-6/Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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