Document Detail


Report of three new leprosy cases in children under fifteen in the municipality of Itaguai, Rio de Janeiro: event alert for epidemiological investigation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22147046     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Leprosy is an infectious disease with an average incubation period of two to five years. It is caused by Mycobacterium leprae, mainly affecting skin, mucous membranes and peripheral nerves. When it occurs in children under fifteen, it reflects an intense and long contact period, with a high bacillary load. Therefore, it is considered an important alert sign that points to the challenge of controlling the disease. The authors report three cases of leprosy in children under fifteen that occurred in the Itaguaí district, Rio de Janeiro. The epidemiologic implications of new cases detected at this age and the fundamental role of examining the patients' close contacts and the possible identification of source cases as an effort for leprosy control are discussed.
Authors:
Vivian Fichman Monteiro de Souza; Roberto Souto da Silva; Claudia Lucia Paiva E Valle; Daniel Lago Obadia; Egon Luiz Rodrigues Daxbacher
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Anais brasileiros de dermatologia     Volume:  86     ISSN:  1806-4841     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-12-7     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0067662     Medline TA:  An Bras Dermatol     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG; POR     Pagination:  1011-1015     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia.
Vernacular Title:
Relato de três casos novos de hanseníase em menores de quinze anos no município de Itaguaí, Rio de Janeiro: evento de alerta para investigação epidemiológica.
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