| Repeated Haloperidol Administration has No Effect on Vitamin D Signaling but Increase Retinoid X Receptors and Nur77 Expression in Rat Prefrontal Cortex. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 23324997 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Both vitamin D (VD) signaling and Nur77 are implicated in dopaminergic neurotransmission and dopamine-related neuropsychiatric disorders, such as schizophrenia and Parkinson's disease. Developmental vitamin D (DVD) deficiency rats exhibit schizophrenia-like behaviors and disturbance of dopamine system, which could be partly normalized by haloperidol treatment. By blocking dopamine D(2) receptor, haloperidol induces Nur77 expression, suggesting a modulatory role of Nur77 in brain dopamine system. Rxr is the heterodimeric partner of both Nur77 and vitamin D receptor and also participates in homeostatic regulation of central dopamine neurotransmission. Although D(2) antagonist-induced Nur77 expression has been reported by several studies, the change of its active partner Rxr remains elusive. Here, we studied the impact of 2 weeks administration of haloperidol on VD signaling and Nur77/Rxr expression in rat prefrontal cortex. It was found that haloperidol has no effect on local VD signaling, but could significantly increase Nur77, Rxr(β), and Rxr(γ) expression, which indicated that Nur77/Rxr, but not vdr/Rxr, was implicated in dopamine-related neuroadaptation. Given that VD deficiency is commonly observed in schizophrenia patients, the renal metabolism of VD was also examined. |
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Authors:
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Pei Jiang; Wen-Yuan Zhang; Huan-De Li; Hua-Lin Cai; Ying Xue |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2013-1-17 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Cellular and molecular neurobiology Volume: - ISSN: 1573-6830 ISO Abbreviation: Cell. Mol. Neurobiol. Publication Date: 2013 Jan |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2013-1-17 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 8200709 Medline TA: Cell Mol Neurobiol Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Affiliation:
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Institute of Clinical Pharmacy & Pharmacology, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, 139 Renmin road, Changsha, 410011, China. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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