Document Detail


Repeat cesarean section and primary elective cesarean section: recently trained obstetrician-gynecologist practice patterns and opinions.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15970836     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: This study was undertaken to determine opinions of obstetrician-gynecologists regarding vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) section and elective cesarean section. STUDY DESIGN: A questionnaire was administered to obstetrician-gynecologists attending 2 review courses. RESULTS: Of 500 obstetrician-gynecologists, 304 completed the survey for a response rate of 61%. Most (92%) counseled VBAC candidates differently, and 84% quoted differential VBAC completion rates on the basis of the indication for prior cesarean section. Uterine rupture was virtually always discussed (99%). Pelvic floor risks were infrequently discussed with urinary incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse, and fecal incontinence discussed by less than one third of obstetricians (30%, 28%, and 25%, respectively). Fifty-nine percent of physicians would perform a primary elective cesarean section, and 67% would perform a primary elective cesarean section specifically to prevent pelvic floor disorders. CONCLUSION: Two thirds of recent graduates are willing to perform an elective cesarean section to prevent pelvic floor injury. Most offer VBAC; however, less than a third include risk of pelvic floor injury in their informed consent discussions.
Authors:
Kimberly Kenton; Cynthia Brincat; Martina Mutone; Linda Brubaker
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of obstetrics and gynecology     Volume:  192     ISSN:  0002-9378     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol.     Publication Date:  2005 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-06-22     Completed Date:  2005-07-25     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370476     Medline TA:  Am J Obstet Gynecol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1872-5; discussion 1875-6     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Female Pelvic Medicine and Reconstructive Surgery, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, IL 60153, USA. kkenton@lumc.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Cesarean Section / utilization*
Cesarean Section, Repeat / utilization
Education, Medical, Continuing
Fecal Incontinence / prevention & control
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Obstetrics / education
Physician's Practice Patterns / statistics & numerical data*
Pregnancy
Questionnaires
Surgical Procedures, Elective / utilization
United States / epidemiology
Urinary Incontinence, Stress / prevention & control
Vaginal Birth after Cesarean / utilization

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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