| Renin-angiotensin system inhibitors reduce the progression of mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis: 10year follow-up. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 22075320 Owner: NLM Status: In-Data-Review |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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BACKGROUND: Proteinuria is a common presentation of mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis (MsPGN). No studies are available on the long-term effect of treatment by renin-angiotensin system (RAS) inhibitors on renal outcome in MsPGN patients. This study prospectively evaluates the effects of RAS inhibitors on renal outcome in patients with low risk MsPGN followed up for 10years using historical patients with similar features at the time of presentation as untreated controls. METHODS: Endpoints: decrease of basal proteinuria>20% and loss>20% of basal glomerular filtrate rate (GFR) at the end of first year of observation. The patients were re-evaluated bimonthly during the first year and every 6months thereafter. RESULTS: Twenty-five patients fulfilled the selection criteria. After one year follow-up 19 patients reached the endpoint of proteinuria and no patient reached the endpoint of GFR. No significant change in blood pressure levels (BP) and GFR was registered, by contrast daily proteinuria decreased significantly (p<0.001), falling by 29% at sixth month and 47% at the end of the follow-up. The historical control group consisted of 15 untreated patients seen between 1987 and 1992. The two-way analysis of variance for repeated measures showed greater values of GFR (p<0.001) and lower levels of daily proteinuria (p<0.001) in treated patients as compared to untreated controls. CONCLUSIONS: This 10-year follow-up study indicates that the early treatment with RAS inhibitors at low doses favourably influences the long-term renal outcome in proteinuric patients with MsPGN. Limitations were the small sample size and lack of randomization. |
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Authors:
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Pierangela Presta; Roberto Minutolo; Carmela Iodice; Nicola Comi; Vincenzo Casoria; Laura Fuiano; Chiara Caglioti; Giuseppe Conte; Giorgio Fuiano |
Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article Date: 2011-09-28 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: European journal of internal medicine Volume: 22 ISSN: 1879-0828 ISO Abbreviation: Eur. J. Intern. Med. Publication Date: 2011 Dec |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2011-11-14 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 9003220 Medline TA: Eur J Intern Med Country: Netherlands |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: e90-4 Citation Subset: IM |
Copyright Information:
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Copyright © 2011 European Federation of Internal Medicine. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
Affiliation:
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Nephrology Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, "Magna Graceia" University of Catanzaro, Italy. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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