Document Detail


Removing arsenic from groundwater for the developing world--a review.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11700669     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This paper is principally concerned with summarising the experience to date of treating arsenic containing ground/surface water by oxidation, coagulation/precipitation and adsorption processes. Arsenic (As) has been verified through epidemiological evidence as one of the most carcinogenic and toxic substances in surface and ground water. Oxidation, coagulation/precipitation, and adsorption have been widely used in arsenic removal and the study results demonstrated that these technologies can remove arsenic from ground/surface water efficiently; the residual arsenic concentration in the effluent could be in the range of 5-10 pg/l, against the influent arsenic concentration in the range of 10-500 pg/l. However, these technologies need to be surveyed in order to validate the efficiency, cost and maintenance requirments by considering social and economic situations and the availability of the local resources in the developing world.
Authors:
J Q Jiang
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research     Volume:  44     ISSN:  0273-1223     ISO Abbreviation:  Water Sci. Technol.     Publication Date:  2001  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-11-09     Completed Date:  2002-03-05     Revised Date:  2009-11-19    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9879497     Medline TA:  Water Sci Technol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  89-98     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Civil Engineering, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adsorption
Arsenic / chemistry*
Chemical Precipitation
Developing Countries*
Oxidation-Reduction
Soil Pollutants / analysis*
Water Pollutants / analysis*
Water Purification / methods*
Water Supply
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Soil Pollutants; 0/Water Pollutants; 7440-38-2/Arsenic

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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