Document Detail


Remission of refractory minimal change nephrotic syndrome after basiliximab therapy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19242727     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Minimal change nephrotic syndrome has been proposed to be a disorder of T cell dysfunction. It is hypothesized that a circulating factor(s) from activated T cells might alter glomerular permeability to protein. Some studies have provided evidence that up-regulation of interleukin-2 may be involved, not only in the pathophysiology of minimal change nephrotic syndrome, but also in steroid resistance. Basiliximab, an anti-interleukin-2 receptor antibody, is indicated for the prophylaxis of acute organ rejection in adults and children with kidney transplants. Clinical trials have shown that basiliximab is effective and well tolerated. We describe here a pediatric patient who continuously had massive proteinuria and hypoalbuminemia for 5 years, despite pulse therapy with methylprednisolone and cyclophosphamide and prolonged oral treatment with cyclosporine and mizoribine. He had experienced several disease- and treatment-associated complications, such as bacterial infections, indirect inguinal hernias, and cataracts. After he had been given a single dose of basiliximab, he achieved complete remission of proteinuria and then discontinued all immunosuppressant treatment.
Authors:
Sung-Shin Park; Won-Ho Hahn; Sung-Do Kim; Byoung-Soo Cho
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article     Date:  2009-02-26
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)     Volume:  24     ISSN:  1432-198X     ISO Abbreviation:  Pediatr. Nephrol.     Publication Date:  2009 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-06-01     Completed Date:  2009-08-18     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8708728     Medline TA:  Pediatr Nephrol     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1403-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, East West Kidney Diseases Research Institute, Kyung-Hee University, Hoegi-dong, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul, 130-702, Korea.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anti-Inflammatory Agents / therapeutic use
Antibodies, Monoclonal / therapeutic use*
Child, Preschool
Cyclophosphamide / therapeutic use
Cyclosporine / therapeutic use
Humans
Immunosuppressive Agents / therapeutic use*
Male
Methylprednisolone / therapeutic use
Nephrosis, Lipoid / drug therapy*,  physiopathology
Recombinant Fusion Proteins / therapeutic use*
Ribonucleosides / therapeutic use
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anti-Inflammatory Agents; 0/Antibodies, Monoclonal; 0/Immunosuppressive Agents; 0/Recombinant Fusion Proteins; 0/Ribonucleosides; 0/basiliximab; 50-18-0/Cyclophosphamide; 50924-49-7/bredinin; 59865-13-3/Cyclosporine; 83-43-2/Methylprednisolone

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