Document Detail


Religion, clinicians, and the integration of complementary and alternative medicines.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19757976     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to compare religious characteristics of general internists, rheumatologists, naturopaths, and acupuncturists, as well as to examine associations between physicians' religious characteristics and their openness to integrating complementary and alternative medicine (CAM). DESIGN: The design involved a national mail survey. The subjects were internists, rheumatologists, naturopaths, and acupuncturists. MEASURES: Physician outcome measures were use of and attitudes toward six classes of CAM. Predictors were religious affiliation, intrinsic religiosity, spirituality, and religious traditionalism. RESULTS: There was a 65% response. Naturopaths and acupuncturists were three times as likely as internists and rheumatologists to report no religious affiliation (35% versus 12%, p < 0.001), but were more likely to describe themselves as very spiritual (51% versus 20%, p < 0.001) and to agree they try to carry religious beliefs into life's dealings (51% versus 44%, p < 0.01). Among physicians, increased spirituality and religiosity coincided with more personal use of CAM and willingness to integrate CAM into a treatment program. CONCLUSIONS: Current and future integrative medicine will be shaped in part by religious and spiritual characteristics of providers.
Authors:
Farr A Curlin; Kenneth A Rasinski; Ted J Kaptchuk; Ezekiel J Emanuel; Franklin G Miller; Jon C Tilburt
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of alternative and complementary medicine (New York, N.Y.)     Volume:  15     ISSN:  1557-7708     ISO Abbreviation:  J Altern Complement Med     Publication Date:  2009 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-09-17     Completed Date:  2009-12-11     Revised Date:  2010-09-02    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9508124     Medline TA:  J Altern Complement Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  987-94     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
MacLean Center for Medical Ethics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. fcurlin@medicine.bsd.uchicago.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acupuncture
Attitude of Health Personnel*
Complementary Therapies / statistics & numerical data*,  utilization
Health Care Surveys
Health Personnel / statistics & numerical data*
Humans
Integrative Medicine / statistics & numerical data*
Naturopathy
Physician's Practice Patterns*
Physicians / statistics & numerical data
Religion and Medicine*
Spirituality
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
1 K23 AT002749/AT/NCCAM NIH HHS; K23 AT002749-01A1/AT/NCCAM NIH HHS; K23 AT002749-05/AT/NCCAM NIH HHS

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