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Relationship of serum fatty acid composition and desaturase activity to C-reactive protein in Japanese men and women.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22153152     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Although fatty acid composition in serum and desaturase activity, which alters serum fatty acid composition, has been associated with C-reactive protein (CRP) concentration in Western populations, no study has been carried out in non-Western populations. We examined the association of serum fatty acids and estimated desaturase activity with CRP concentrations in Japanese men and women. METHODS: Subjects were 489 Japanese municipal employees aged 21-67 years who participated in a survey at the time of a periodic health check-up. Serum high-sensitivity CRP concentrations were measured using the latex agglutination nephelometry method. Fatty acid composition was measured in serum cholesteryl esters and desaturase activities by fatty acid product-to-precursor ratios. Relationships were assessed using multiple regression. RESULTS: Serum CRP concentration was positively associated with palmitic acid (P for trend=0.002) and inversely with alpha-linolenic acid (P for trend=0.01) in men, and positively with dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid (P for trend in men or women=0.01) and inversely with delta-5-desaturase (20:4n-6/20:3n-6) (P for trend in men and women=0.05 and 0.002, respectively) in men and women. CONCLUSIONS: Low-grade inflammation may be associated with a serum fatty acid pattern of high palmitic acid or low alpha-linolenic acid in men, and of high dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid or low delta-5-desaturase in both sexes.
Authors:
Kalpana Poudel-Tandukar; Masao Sato; Yuko Ejima; Akiko Nanri; Yumi Matsushita; Katsumi Imaizumi; Tetsuya Mizoue
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-11-19
Journal Detail:
Title:  Atherosclerosis     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1879-1484     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-12-13     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0242543     Medline TA:  Atherosclerosis     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Waseda Institute for Advanced Study (WIAS), Waseda University, 1-6-1 Nishi-waseda, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-8050, Japan.
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